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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 4, 2025 / 14:54 pm (CNA).

Two Catholic nuns who were arrested at a train station in central India have been released on bail after spending more than 10 days in prison. 

"The Catholic Bishops' Conference of India (CBCI) has welcomed with relief the grant of bail to Sister Preethi and Sister Vandana by the NIA Court in Bisaspur," the Indian Catholic bishops wrote in an Aug. 2 statement following the sisters' release, which they said "has brought a sense of hope to the Christian community across the country." 

Government Railway Police had arrested Sisters Preeti Mary and Vandana Francis of the Assisi Sisters of Mary Immaculate congregation July 25 at the Durg railway station in Chhattisgarh for human trafficking and forced conversion. 

The nuns had been accompanying three young women between the ages of 19 and 22 as well as a young tribal man from Narayanpur to Agra in Uttar Pradesh, where the young women had plans to work.

"We are grateful to the government for the support shown in this case," CBCI President Archbishop Andrews Thazhath said in the statement, adding: "We hope this marks the beginning of renewed efforts to protect the rights and dignity of all religious minorities in our secular democracy."

The bishops expressed gratitude to Christians across denominations and all "who stood in solidarity" with the nuns during their imprisonment and called on the government to "take concrete measures to curb the increasing incidents of intimidation against members of religious communities."

News of their release comes after the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) delayed the process, prompting widespread protests across the country. The Indian Catholic bishops' conference expressed "outrage and deep concern" over the arrests in a statement at the time, revealing that the nuns had been "subjected to harassment, false accusations, and fabricated cases." 

"They were physically assaulted and the arrest took place despite written consent letters issued by the parents of each woman above 18 years of age," the bishops said, describing the event as "a grave violation" of the country's constitution. 

"It is absolutely shocking and sad that the two religious sisters have been illegally detained under false charges of human trafficking and forced conversion," Sister M. Nirmalini, the president of the women's wing of the Conference of Religious India, told CNA on July 30. 

"Shockingly, the charges have been made without ascertaining or verifying facts," said the nun, who belongs to the Apostolic Carmel Congregation. She noted that some congregations have asked members not to wear their habits in public "to avoid harassment."

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CNA Newsroom, Aug 4, 2025 / 04:00 am (CNA).

A century after the patron saint of priests, St. John Vianney, died on Aug. 4, 1859, Pope John XXIII reflected on the life of the saint and what it means to be a holy priest.

In contemplating his life, one immediately thinks of a priest who lived out great penance and whose "only motives were the love of God and the desire for the salvation of the souls of his neighbors," John XXIII said.

The saintly pope reflected on the life of Vianney in an encyclical titled Sacerdotii Nostri Primordia. The encyclical was written in 1959 for the 100th anniversary of Vianney's death.

After struggling with his studies, John Vianney was ordained a priest in 1815. Shortly afterward, he was assigned to Ars, France, near his hometown of Dardilly. There, he spent the majority of his priesthood.

The devoted pastor was known for his dedication to the poor, his counseling to those in need, and for founding La Providence, an orphanage for girls.

He was also well known for his dedication to the sacrament of penance. He would make himself available for confession for up to 16 hours daily.

In his encyclical, Pope John XXIII called St. John Vianney a model of priestly holiness.

"[The priest] is no longer supposed to live for himself … He must be aflame with charity toward everyone. Not even his thoughts, his will, his feelings belong to him, for they are rather those of Jesus Christ who is his life," he wrote, quoting a sermon from Pope Pius XII.

"St. John Mary Vianney is a person who attracts and practically pushes all of us to these heights of the priestly life," John XXIII further added.

The pope highlighted the three evangelical counsels of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which he said Vianney exemplified.

"His example in the various works of priestly asceticism still points out the safest path to follow, and in the midst of this example, his poverty, chastity, and obedience stand forth in a brilliant light," the pope said of Vianney.

"What great benefits are conferred on human society by men like this who are free of the cares of the world and totally dedicated to the divine ministry so that they can employ their lives, thoughts, powers in the interest of their brethren!"

Pope John XXIII said Vianney, who was a member of the Third Order of St. Francis, clearly lived a life of poverty. He noted the saint's heavy mortifications — restraining himself from food, sleep, and other personal belongings. 

"This detachment from external goods enabled him to offer the most devoted and touching care to the poor," the pope said.

"He passed a life that was almost completely detached from the changeable, perishable goods of this world, and his spirit was free and unencumbered by impediments of this kind, so that it could always lie open to those who suffered from any kind of misery."

Similarly, Pope John XXIII wrote, the preservation of chastity breaks the restraints of self-interest and grants a person greater dedication to those in need.

"St. John Mary Vianney has this pertinent comment to make in this regard: 'A soul adorned with the virtue of chastity cannot help loving others; for it has discovered the source and font of love — God.'"

The pope also pointed to Vianney's dedication to the virtue of obedience. The saint, he said, had desired a contemplative life rather than the heavy burden of pastoral duties, but he still remained obedient to his bishops.

"All his life he longed to lead a quiet and retired life in the background, and he regarded pastoral duties as a very heavy burden laid on his shoulders, and more than once he tried to free himself of it," the pope said.

While God never allowed him to achieve this goal, it was certainly God's way of forming the saint in the virtue of obedience, he said.

He also highlighted Vianney's prayer life and devotion to the Eucharist, as well as his commitment to the sacrament of confession.

Pope John XXIII said Vianney "habitually restrained his own will" to further dedicate himself to the Church. He expressed hope that this fire for the Church that consumed Vianney may also consume all priests.

"It is said that St. John M. Vianney lived in the Church in such a way that he worked for it alone, and burned himself up like a piece of straw being consumed on fiery coals. May that flame which comes from the Holy Spirit reach those of us who have been raised to the priesthood of Jesus Christ and consume us too."

This story was first published on Aug. 3, 2018, and has been updated.

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Houston, Texas, Aug 4, 2025 / 06:00 am (CNA).

One month has passed since some of the deadliest and most destructive flooding in the state's history took at least 136 lives in the Texas Hill Country over the Fourth of July holiday weekend.

Of the confirmed dead, 108 were in Kerr County, where the worst flooding occurred, and included 36 children, 27 of whom were attending Camp Mystic, a Christian all-girls summer camp on the banks of the Guadalupe River.

After extensive recovery efforts by local, state, federal, and international teams, as well as thousands of volunteers, most of the missing have been recovered or confirmed safe. Two people remained missing as of July 28, according to Kerr County commissioners. Kerr County Judge Rob Kelly said the county's "primary goal is closure for the families" whose loved ones are still unaccounted for.

The Church's response

As cleanup and rebuilding continue one month later, Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of San Antonio Vice President of Programs Lizzy Perales told CNA the nonprofit will continue to help flood victims "as long as it's needed."

"It will take years for people to rebuild their lives," Perales said. 

At the request of San Antonio's archbishop, Gustavo García-Siller, Catholic Charities was deployed immediately after the flood to assist the parish in Kerrville, Notre Dame Catholic Church. 

Since then, the nonprofit has three staff on site who are providing case management services, coordinating help for victims' material needs, including emergency and longer-term housing and financial assistance, as well as mental health counseling and legal support. 

Catholic Charities also has a distribution site that has served over 450 people with hygiene items, food, water, cleaning supplies, baby items, and "anything families who have lost everything need," Perales said.

In the immediate aftermath of the flood, the distribution site also provided aid to first responders in the form of food, electrolytes, tools, gloves, and small equipment.

Catholic Charities is assisting with emergency shelter and temporary lodging through a partnership with home rental company Airbnb. It has also assisted in the cost of several funerals in recent weeks.

Perales told CNA she is grateful for the many donations both Catholic Charities and Notre Dame Church have received in the last month. She said the recovery effort has been an ecumenical affair.

"We have worked with many other great organizations and collaborated with many other churches and faith leaders," she said. "We all want to be good stewards and not duplicate our efforts."

She asked for continued prayers for the victims as well as the many volunteers and relief workers.

Record rainfall led to the historic floods

The historic flooding began in the early hours of July 4 after record rainfall, with some areas receiving up to 15 inches. Hunt, a small town in Kerr County located near the headwaters of the Guadalupe River, received 6.5 inches in three hours, leading to the river rising 26 feet in 45 minutes and 33 feet in two hours. 

Though most of the devastation occurred along the Guadalupe, the San Saba, Frio, and Colorado rivers also flooded as the same storm system moved across the area.

The immense volume of water caused the rivers to overflow their banks, tearing homes from their foundations and sweeping away RVs, cabins, cars, and trees. Many awoke to find quickly-rising water in their homes or cabins, and survivors had to act quickly to escape.

Emergency response and warning systems

On July 3, ahead of an expected storm system, state officials held an emergency weather briefing in which they were warned there was a "minor" possibility of flash flooding in Kerr and surrounding counties. Due to the unexpectedly high volume of rainfall, at 1:14 a.m. on July 4, the National Weather Service issued a flash flood warning that included the towns of Kerrville, Ingram, and Hunt. The warning was escalated to an "emergency" at about 4:20 a.m., but by then, the river had already risen higher than 20 feet in some places. 

The National Weather Service did not issue a flash flood emergency in Kerrville until 5:34 a.m.

Many have criticized delays in emergency alerts and the lack of a flood warning system in the area, known as "Flash Flood Alley," blaming officials from Camp Mystic leadership, the county, the state, FEMA, all the way up to President Donald Trump. 

In 2016, then-Kerr County commissioner Tom Moser said in a commissioners' meeting: "I think that this area is one of the highest probability areas for flash floods that exists, OK — probably within, I don't know, within the nation, but certainly within the state." 

However, after multiple attempts over several years, Kerr County failed to secure state or FEMA funding for flood warning systems.

Camp Mystic had just passed an inspection by the Texas Department of State Health Services on July 2, which certified that the camp had an emergency and evacuation plan in place for disasters, including flooding. 

Camp Mystic is divided into two sections, and according to the inspection report, had 386 campers and 64 staff members at its Guadalupe River section and 171 campers and 44 staff at the newer, Cypress Lake section. All the victims, 26 girls and one counselor, came from the lower-lying Guadalupe River section.

A power outage around 4 a.m. that morning meant the camp's public address system did not work, and no campers or counselors received text alerts because cellphones were prohibited while at camp.

Critics said the camp's owners were irresponsible for continuing to operate the camp, even expanding it in recent years, knowing it was built on a flood plain. FEMA's 2011 maps designated parts of Camp Mystic as a "Special Flood Hazard Area," though some buildings were later removed from this designation after appeals by its owners, Tweety Eastland and her husband, Dick Eastland, who perished while rescuing campers during the flood.

Camp Mystic alumnae continue to fiercely defend the camp and the beloved Eastlands. Houston resident Mollie Osborne, who attended the camp as a girl and whose daughter had returned from a four-week session just before the July floods, said she will send her daughter back to the camp if it reopens next summer.

"The Eastlands are like family to us," Osborne said. "And we trust them implicitly."

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Vatican City, Aug 2, 2025 / 18:15 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV addressed the largest crowd of his pontificate in Rome's outskirts on Saturday, telling an estimated 1 million young adults to "study, work, and love according to the example of Jesus" and to pray: "Stay with us, Lord."

The pontiff was greeted Aug. 2 by joyous crowds on the 237-acre grounds of the University of Rome Tor Vergata, 10 miles east of Rome, where teenagers and young adults will stay all night in anticipation of the closing Mass of the Jubilee of Youth on Sunday morning.

Pope Leo, who arrived at the largest event of his pontificate by helicopter, drove through the grounds before the prayer service waving to cheering young people from the popemobile as the sun set.

He then carried the pilgrim cross of the Jubilee of Hope on foot from the crowd up to the 15,000-square-foot stage for prayers and Eucharistic adoration. The pontiff will return to the outdoor venue to celebrate the jubilee Mass at 9 a.m. on Aug. 3.

Clare Fletcher, 29, from Omaha, Nebraska, told CNA she was so grateful she decided to come to Rome for the Jubilee of Hope during the Jubilee of Youth.

"I've never been to World Youth Day, but everyone I've talked to is comparing the two," she said.

She described the crowd as singing along to the hymns and worship music with joy.

Fletcher's 24-year-old brother, Paul, who attended the prayer vigil with her, said he had "never seen an event of this scale and with this level of reverence."

During the first part of the prayer service, Leo answered questions from young adults about friendship and loneliness, making good choices, and how to truly encounter Christ.

In his answers to the questions, one in each of the three languages he speaks fluently — Spanish, Italian, and English — Leo encouraged youth to seek good relationships with others and with God.

"And we can say thank you, Jesus, for loving us," he said in a moment of improvisation in the midst of his prepared remarks. 

"Each time we adore Christ in the Eucharist, our hearts will be united in him," the pontiff added, and he recommended saying to the Lord: "Stay with us, because without you we cannot do the good we desire."

Fletcher, who traveled to Rome with a group of young adult friends who work in Catholic schools, called the question-and-answers with Pope Leo "poignant and so relevant! Each spoke for us. Each spoke to our hearts."

"This is a pope who knows the youth. His response was savvy, beautiful, and worth remembering, not to mention worth praying with for some time," she said.

Leo's advice to young people included having Jesus, "who always accompanies us in the formation of our conscience," as a friend.

"If you truly want to encounter the risen Lord, then listen to his word, which is the Gospel of salvation. Reflect on your way of living, and seek justice in order to build a more humane world. Serve the poor, and so bear witness to the good that we would always like to receive from our neighbors," he recommended.

"Adore Christ in the Blessed Sacrament, the source of eternal life," he said. "Study, work, and love according to the example of Jesus, the good Teacher who always walks beside us."

Elodie, from France, told EWTN News at the prayer vigil that the Jubilee of Youth felt like "a huge family."

"You feel the heart of the Church beating. I think, really, it's beautiful," she said.

The Jubilee of Youth, held July 28 through Aug. 3, is the most-attended event during the Catholic Church's 2025 Jubilee Year of Hope, with an estimated 1 million young adults, teens, and their chaperones flocking to Rome from 146 countries.

Leo left the vigil after 10 p.m., more than 30 minutes past the scheduled time. After Eucharistic adoration, the crowd broke out in loud chants of "Papa Leone," Italian for "Pope Leo."

Young Catholics began arriving at the site of the vigil as early as 3 p.m., where they braved sun, humidity, and temperatures in the upper 80s during an afternoon listening to live performances and the personal stories of young people from different countries.

During his remarks, the pope asked for prayers for two female pilgrims who died this week, a 20-year-old Spaniard, Maria, and an 18-year-old Egyptian, Pascale Rafic. He also asked the young people to pray for another Spaniard, Ignazio Gonzales, who was hospitalized in Rome.

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 2, 2025 / 16:25 pm (CNA).

The Senate has confirmed former CatholicVote president and founder Brian Burch to serve as U.S. ambassador to the Holy See. 

In a 49-44 vote on Aug. 2, the Senate confirmed the Catholic father of nine from Chicago. 

"I am profoundly grateful to President [Donald] Trump and the United States Senate for this opportunity to serve as the next U.S. ambassador to the Holy See," Burch said in a statement shared with CNA reacting to news of his confirmation. "As a proud Catholic American, I look forward to representing President Trump, Vice President [JD] Vance, and Secretary [of State Marco] Rubio in this important diplomatic post." 

He added: "I ask for the prayers of all Americans, especially my fellow Catholics, that I may serve honorably and faithfully in the noble adventure ahead."

News of Burch's confirmation comes after Senate Democrats initially blocked it, along with more than 50 other nominations, in May ahead of Pope Leo XIV's installation Mass. CatholicVote has since named Kelsey Reinhardt as its new president.

"I have the honor and fortune of serving in this role following the historic election of the first American pope," Burch said in the statement, adding: "In a remarkable coincidence, or what I prefer to attribute to providence, Pope Leo XIV is from Chicago, which is also my hometown." 

He continued: "The relationship between the Holy See and the United States remains one of the most unique in the world, with the global reach and moral witness of the Catholic Church serving as a critical component of U.S. efforts to bring about peace and prosperity."

In a Saturday statement, CatholicVote President Kelsey Reinhardt said the organization "joyfully celebrates" Burch's confirmation.

"For the past 17 years, Brian has faithfully championed CatholicVote's mission to inspire American Catholics to live their faith in public life," she said. "We are confident that he will similarly excel in this new role and are forever grateful for the foundation he laid and the impact he had on millions of Catholics across the Nation."

Burch's confirmation had been in limbo for several months after Hawaii Sen. Brian Schatz placed a blanket hold on all State Department nominees, making good on a pledge he made in protest of the Trump administration's dismantling of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

Senate majority leader John Thune, R-South Dakota, filed cloture on Burch's confirmation on July 31, putting an end to the delay. 

Burch's nomination had been previously advanced by the Foreign Relations Committee, with the committee's 12 Republicans voting in favor and 10 Democrats opposed. During his confirmation hearing, Burch faced questions on foreign aid cuts, the China-Vatican agreement, and the ongoing Israel-Hamas war.

At the time, Burch expressed his support for Rubio's attempts at "recharging and refocusing our foreign aid on places that would make America safer, stronger, and more prosperous." He further pledged to encourage the Holy See to push back against the Chinese government's intervention in the election of Catholic bishops.

On the conflict between Israel and Hamas, Burch said he believed the Holy See "can play a very significant role" in permanently ending the conflict and bringing about the release of the remaining Israeli hostages.

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 2, 2025 / 06:00 am (CNA).

Once seen as only recipients of aid, mothers in underprivileged areas across the globe are becoming agents of change as the Catholic nonprofit Unbound empowers them to create paths out of poverty and serve as community leaders.

"From our founding in 1981, our mission, our reason of being, our approach from our founders, has been driven by a core belief in letting the people that we support make the decisions," Ashley Hufft, president and CEO of Unbound, told CNA.

"It stems in part from their own faith, from Catholic social teaching, but those closest to the problem … make the decisions," she said.

To further execute its mission, Unbound has implemented a number of programs including Poverty Stoplight and Agents of Change that keep the decision-making power in the hands of those who can "effectively improve their families best" — mothers.

Poverty Stoplight 

Unbound is "driven by empowerment, dignity of the person, [and] goal setting," Hufft said.

The organization advanced this mission through a partnership with nonprofit Fundación Paraguaya and its coaching tool, Poverty Stoplight.

"What Poverty Stoplight has done with this partnership has brought us a tool … for the families to help better define what the goals are that tie to indicators of multidimensional poverty, help set their goals, and help see goal by goal achievement," Hufft said.

Unbound works "in 16 countries and with over a quarter of a million families. So techniques and methods that work at a small scale don't necessarily work at that scale," Dan Pearson, chief international programs officer of Unbound, told CNA.

As of June, Unbound is the largest implementer of the Poverty Stoplight with more than 250,000 participants.

The first step of the program is for "the families themselves [to] determine the dimensions of poverty in their area," Pearson said. "We know that poverty is not just about money. It's about a whole range of lack of opportunities and lack of choices."

They determine the most relevant indicators of poverty within their specific location. The families examine key indicators including income, employment, housing, education, and health to get a better idea of where they are at. 

Then the mothers and families themselves define what "poverty," "extreme poverty," and "no poverty" actually mean to them, which Pearson called an "eye-opening" step.

"It surprised us that most of the families we serve never had a clear picture of what they were trying to achieve. They see the wealthy people on TV, and they know that's probably not where they're going to get." Pearson asked: "But, what are they trying to get to? What would that look like tangibly?"

"Then the third step is self-assessing," Pearson said. Families decide what areas in their lives are "red" for extreme poverty, "yellow" for poverty, or "green" for no poverty. "With up to 50 indicators in each location, families found that they were already green in some areas."

After finishing the assessment, families set priorities. They are given a "life map" that shows the "red, yellow, and green dots for each of the indicators, and they identify which of those they want to focus on now."

They then receive a cash transfer from Unbound to aid their newly established goals. "Having the certainty of some income from us helps them do longer-term planning, because that decision-making horizon extends by weeks or months. And we make better decisions when we have a longer-term horizon like that," Pearson said.

A June assessment found that since implementing Poverty Stoplight in 2020, Unbound "families have logged close to 300,000 achievements," Hufft said. Meaning their indicators have moved "from extreme poverty to no poverty, or poverty to no poverty."

Pearson attributed the success to the fact that "the families themselves retain control over the decisions that impact their lives."

"Ultimately the families, and particularly the mothers … are the experts," he said.

Agents of Change 

The mothers are "not doing it alone by any means," Hufft said.

Unbound offers direct guidance through its local teams that provide training, support, and resources. But what is especially unique is that the families going through Unbound programs work together for assistance and encouragement.

In 2001, Unbound started its small-group model in India, placing 25 to 30 mothers in groups to meet monthly for extra support. Now, there are more than 11,000 groups across the globe.

"As we started to see some success with the Poverty Stoplight at the household level … we were trying to figure out then how [to] take that to the community level, again, without sacrificing the control that they have over these decisions," Pearson said. "We looked to those small groups of women, and we created a program first called Agents of Change."

The program places women who know their local challenges best at the forefront of coming up with solutions. They determine how funds are allocated to support community ideas that would improve lives and help break the cycle of poverty.

Unbound recently set aside a $500,000 innovation fund to fund larger approved projects. It will fund 10-12 grants ranging from $20,000 to $60,000, focused on addressing urgent needs identified by those experiencing them.

"The difference, though, is that they don't submit those proposals to us, and they don't submit those proposals to our donors or to our partners," Pearson said.

"Our partners overseas work with the communities to select one representative from each country," who then make up the committees that receive the program proposals. They decide which to fund, giving the women "the experience of being on the funder side, of having to weigh competing priorities within the community."

The approved grants from the innovation fund will help thousands, including 600 families in San Marcos, Guatemala, that will receive access to clean water thanks to the "Sustainable and Accessible Water Supply System: Source of Life" program.

Another approved proposal is called "Disability Is Not Inability" developed in Tanzania that is "equipping a technical center for children with special needs" to help 100 Unbound sponsored and non-sponsored students.

Future of Unbound 

"We're just scratching the surface of what's possible and that our responsibility in international nonprofits is to look for new ways to create a framework where the community itself can take control of their futures," Hufft said. 

"One of our strategic goals is elimination of poverty. If you look overall at the state of our world and … at the numbers of people living in extreme poverty, it does seem overwhelming," Hufft said. But "what Unbound is showing, with data now because of Poverty Stoplight, it is possible."

"When you take it family by family, individual by individual, it's possible," Hufft concluded.

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 1, 2025 / 15:56 pm (CNA).

The new president of the Pontifical Academy for Life, Monsignor Renzo Pegoraro, says the Church has plans to address a number of pressing matters surrounding human dignity, including artificial intelligence (AI), health systems, and the environment. 

When Pegoraro stepped into his new role, he said Pope Leo XIV recommended the academy continue a dialogue "with experts from various disciplines on the challenges facing humanity on the theme of life and the quality of life in different contexts."

The academy will also continue its focus on "issues related to the beginning and end of life as well as environmental sustainability, equity in health care systems, the right to care, health, and essential services."

In an interview with the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' (USCCB) Catholic News Service, Pegoraro said as "we live in a difficult landscape … and human life on the planet is truly challenged," the Catholic Church "has a wealth of wisdom and a vision to serve everyone in order to make the world a better and more livable place."

Technology and AI

Pegoraro said that "all facets of society" must be involved in the "debate" regarding technology. 

"Really, everything can be addressed if all of society — policymakers, governments, the Church, different organizations — put the issue of the use of technology at the forefront," Pegoraro said. "And the media also have a very important role in disseminating information and subject matter on this."

As AI advances at fast rates, Pegoraro said, the Pontifical Academy for Life "can make an important contribution to the development of the papal magisterium, in line with all the dicasteries."

The academy, with Catholic Physicians Throughout the World, will organize an international meeting in Rome in November on "AI and Medicine: The Challenge of Human Dignity." The conference will "confront the changes introduced by AI" and "enhance the 'Rome Call for AI Ethics,'" a 2020 document that lays the foundations for an ethical use of AI.

The progress of AI and robotics, especially in the health field, is "extraordinary," but "we must never forget that the needs of the person who is sick and in need of help are the priority," Pegoraro said.

Health systems

Pegoraro shared that the Church "will address the sustainability of health systems in February 2026, with examples from five continents and detailed studies."

Leaders will ensure that "ethical framework" will be a theme at the international congress. 

"We want to end up with a strong call to understand that 'health' and health systems must provide answers centered on life in all contexts, in all social and political realms," Pegoraro said. 

"In addition to scientific knowledge, there is a need for an ethical point of view and an awareness of the questions that come from patients, from those who are sick." 

Pegoraro highlighted the importance of supporting the sick through end-of-life care. The academy "promotes palliative care, always and especially in the final and fragile phases of life, always asking that there be attention to and respect for the protection and dignity of people who are frail."

When asked about "aggressive treatment and the requirement to provide food and hydration to individuals in a vegetative state," Pegoraro said it is "very complex." But, he said, "we need to understand how to interpret treatments so that they may support and care for sick people."

"Every situation is to be evaluated on a case-by-case basis so that they support the sick person and are not a source of further suffering," Pegoraro said. "There are no ready-made solutions; instead, an approach of constant dialogue between doctor, patient, and family members must be fostered."

Most urgent matters

According to Pegoraro, the most urgent bioethical and AI-related issue to tackle is "data management, its use, and storage, the objectives of the so-called 'Big Companies,'" including Google, Apple, Facebook, and others. 

"The topic of human life must be posed by looking at all dimensions of its development, at different social and political contexts, at its connection with respect for the environment, and by scrutinizing how technologies either help us live more fully and better or [hurt us by] providing terrible tools for control and manipulation."

The topic of data is key, because "today, the wealth of big industries is the data we ourselves put on the internet," Pegoraro said. 

"We need a public debate on a global scale," he said, "a grand coalition aimed at the respect of data … The framework is clear and Pope Francis gave it to us with Fratelli Tutti, expanding on Vatican II: We are one human family, and the issues of development and life affect every one of us."

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 1, 2025 / 16:19 pm (CNA).

President Donald Trump's administration is proposing a rule change that would prohibit medical centers operated by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) from performing both surgical and chemical abortions in most cases and from providing counseling that encourages abortion.

The proposed regulatory change, submitted by the VA on Aug. 1, must undergo a 30-day public comment period before it can be adopted.

Under the proposal, abortion would only be allowed when the mother's life is at risk. The text also clarifies that women can still receive all necessary treatments for ectopic pregnancies and miscarriages.

In an explanation provided with the rule change proposal, VA regulators note that Congress created the department to provide "only needed medical services to our nation's heroes and their families." It states that unless the mother's life is at risk, "abortion is not a 'needed' VA service."

From 1999 — when the VA established its first medical benefits package — through September 2022, the department did not offer abortion or pro-abortion counseling. It was not until after the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade and allowed states to restrict abortion that President Joe Biden's administration changed the regulation to permit broad abortion coverage at the VA.

The Biden-era rule permits the VA to perform abortions if "the life or the health" of the woman is endangered by the pregnancy, which broadly extends to both physical and mental health. The new Trump administration proposed rule would create a more strict standard, only permitting abortion "when a physician certifies that the life of the mother would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term."

Under the Biden-era rule, the VA can also perform abortions in cases of rape and incest, which are self-reported and not verified. The Trump administration's proposed rule change would not permit the VA to perform abortions in these instances.

The VA's explanation of the proposed rule change notes that prior to the Biden administration's shift, the VA "had consistently interpreted abortion services as not 'needed' medical services and therefore not covered by the medical benefits package." It states that the Biden-era rule is "legally questionable."

"This proposed rule restores VA to its proper role as the United States' provider of needed medical services to those who served, delivered on behalf of a grateful nation," the explanation reads.

A spokesperson for the VA said in a statement provided to CNA that the prior administration's shift was "politically motivated" and that "federal law and long-standing precedent across Democrat and Republican administrations prevented VA from providing abortions and abortion counseling."

"[The] VA's proposed rule will reinstate the pre-Biden bipartisan policy, bringing the department back in line with historical norms," the spokesperson added.

When the Biden administration adopted the rule to expand abortions at the VA, the archbishop of the Archdiocese for the Military Services, USA, Timothy P. Broglio, condemned the rule as "morally repugnant and incongruent with the Gospel." 

"I implore the faithful of this archdiocese to continue to advocate for human life and to refuse any participation in the evil of abortion," Broglio said at the time.

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ACI Prensa Staff, Aug 1, 2025 / 16:49 pm (CNA).

"We're not tourists in spiritual things. We are pilgrims [searching for] meaning. We come with backpacks full of doubts, wounds, songs, and hope. And with a certainty in our hearts: Christ is alive. And he calls us."

Thus begins the "Manifesto of the Young Christians of Europe," the heart of the "Rome '25-Way of St. James '27-Jerusalem '33" project, which aims to "restore the soul" of the Old Continent and invites Christians to encounter the Lord through pilgrimage, healing, and evangelization.

This initiative, which began to take shape two years ago with the support of the Bishops' Subcommission for Youth and Children of the Spanish Bishops' Conference, as well as the Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela and the Church in Jerusalem, invites young Christians across the continent to open up a new pathway to faith and hope in view of the Jubilee of the Redemption, which will be celebrated in 2033.

The initiative is also supported by the Holy See and Pope Leo XIV, to whom it was presented after a general audience at the Vatican on June 25.

The key moment for the project took place on the morning of Friday, Aug. 1, amid the Jubilee of Youth. Many young people gathered at St. Mary's Basilica in Trastevere to give voice to a generation that wants to create a new Europe with Christ at its center.

"This manifesto is an act of faith and a call to hope. It is the voice of a [generation of] youth who do not want to remain on the sidelines, who don't have to clamor, 'We want more [material things],' we want Christ at the center... The revolution has begun; the Spirit is blowing," said Fernando Moscardó, who served as one of the youth spokespersons for the project during the presentation in Rome in July.

On that occasion, Monsignor Marco Gnavi, parish priest at St. Mary's Basilica in Trastevere and host of the Aug. 1 event, said he was "surprised by the enthusiasm of young people," especially in a time of "painful changes."

The document has been published on the project's official website, and all those "who feel part of it" are encouraged to sign it.

In addition, all information, updates, and progress on the initiative will be shared through social media under the handle @J2R2033 (Journey to Redemption 2033).

At the Aug. 1 event, attended by Archbishop Rino Fisichella, pro-prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization, several young people of various nationalities read the manifesto aloud.

Fisichella also dedicated time to praying for peace in the world, especially for Ukraine and the conflict in the Holy Land. Among those present were young people from Palestine and Israel.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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ACI Prensa Staff, Aug 1, 2025 / 17:19 pm (CNA).

A relic of Blessed Carlo Acutis was stolen from the St. Dominic Savio Parish in the Argentine Archdiocese of Paraná. The pastor is seeking to recover it, emphasizing that it has no material value but does have profound spiritual significance for the community.

Father Walter Minigutti, the pastor, told local media that the theft occurred minutes after noon on July 25 and was recorded on security cameras. A couple can be seen entering the church and removing the bolted glass case containing the relic, enthroned in 2021.

"This is truly a very sad day for us, and we need our saint [Carlo Acutis] to return to the parish. We are sharing the security camera footage, where this couple can be seen," Minigutti said in an interview with the Argentine news site El Once.

A formal complaint has already been filed with the authorities, and the incident is under police investigation. Camera footage will be analyzed to identify those responsible for the theft.

The priest asked for the reliquary to be returned: "I beg whoever took the relics to return them. They have no monetary value, but they do have great spiritual value for our community," he said. The reliquary contains a first-class relic: a strand of hair and a fingernail belonging to the future saint.

In a July 31 interview with ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner, the priest said that "there is still no news" and prayed "to the Lord and the blessed that this cherished relic may return."

The figure of Carlo Acutis is very significant to the parish, so much so that a secondary school is being built in his name.

The relic was kept in a place specially prepared for its display and veneration, with a glass case containing a reliquary bearing the image of the young blessed dressed in everyday clothes, honoring his characterization as a "saint in jeans and sneakers."

"The place was designed so that the faithful could contemplate him. He is a very contemporary saint, close to young people, and his life conveys a powerful message about faith in the present time," Minigutti said in his interview with El Once.

Acutis, who died at the age of 15, was deeply devoted to the Eucharist: "He went to Mass every day, prayed the rosary, did Eucharistic adoration, and used the internet to evangelize. He's an example for our youth," the priest said.

"This is devastating for us because it's something very dear to us, but I have great faith and confidence in the residents of Paraná and Santa Lucía neighborhood, so please give us a hand to recover it," he appealed.

In a few days, on Aug. 12, it will be four years since the relic was enthroned in the church. For that reason, a Mass in honor of Acutis is celebrated on the 12th of every month. The blessed's feast day is Oct. 12, the day he died.

Acutis is scheduled to be canonized on Sept. 7 along with Blessed Pier Giorgio Frassati.

"A blessed is one of the many blessings that God gives to the Church, and having his relics is having part of his life's story among us," the parish priest stated, emphasizing that "the sentimental, religious, and spiritual value he holds for the community is incalculable."

Finally, he called for "reflection and solidarity: If anyone knows these people or just finds these relics, please bring them back to the parish."

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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